An adaptive iterative learning control approach is proposed for a class of single-input single-output uncertain nonlinear systems with completely unknown control gain. Unlike the ordinary iterative learning controls that require some preconditions on the learning gain to stabilize the dynamic systems, the adaptive iterative learning control achieves the convergence through a learning gain in a Nussbaum-type function for the unknown control gain estimation. This paper shows that all tracking errors along a desired trajectory in a finite time interval can converge into any given precision through repetitive tracking. Simulations are carried out to show the validity of the proposed control method.

1.
Arimoto, S., Kawamura, S., and Miyazaki, F., 1984, “Bettering Operation of Dynamic Systems By Learning: A New Control Theory for Servomechanism or Mechatronic Systems,” Proc. of the 23rd IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, pp. 1064–1069.
2.
Heinzinger
,
G.
,
Fenwick
,
D.
,
Paden
,
B.
, and
Miyazaki
,
F.
,
1992
, “
Stability of Learning Control With Disturbances and Uncertain Initial Condition
,”
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control
,
37
, pp.
110
114
.
3.
Saab
,
S. S.
,
1994
, “
On the P-Type Learning Control
,”
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control
,
39
, pp.
2298
2302
.
4.
Jang
,
T.
,
Choi
,
C.
, and
Ahn
,
H.
,
1995
, “
Iterative Learning Control in Feedback Systems
,”
Automatica
,
31
, pp.
243
248
.
5.
Arif
,
M.
,
Ishihara
,
T.
, and
Inooka
,
H.
,
2002
, “
Experience-Based Iterative Learning Controllers For Robotic Systems
,”
J. Intell. Robotic Syst.
,
35
, pp.
381
396
.
6.
Jiang
,
P.
, and
Unbehauen
,
R.
,
2002
, “
Robot Visual Servoing with Iterative Learning Control
,”
IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern.
,
32
, pp.
281
287
.
7.
Owens
,
D. H.
, and
Munde
,
G.
,
2000
, “
Error Convergence in an Adaptive Iterative Learning Controller
,”
Int. J. Control
,
73
, pp.
851
857
.
8.
Xu
,
J.
, and
Viswanathan
,
B.
,
2000
, “
Adaptive Robust Iterative Learning Control with Dead Zone Scheme
,”
Automatica
,
36
, pp.
91
99
.
9.
Jiang, P., Chen, H., and Wang, Y., 1999, “An Iterative Control Scheme For Glass Cutting Robot,” Proc. of the 14th IFAC Triennial World Congress, Beijing, pp. 263–268.
10.
French, M., Munde, G., Owens, D. H., and Rogers, E., 1999, “Recent Developments in Adaptive Iterative Learning Control,” in Proceedings of 1999 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Vol. 1, pp. 264–269.
11.
Nussbaum
,
R. D.
,
1983
, “
Some Remarks on the Conjecture in Parameter Adaptive Control
,”
Syst. Control Lett.
,
3
, pp.
243
246
.
12.
Martensson
,
B.
,
1990
, “
Remarks on Adaptive Stabilization of First Order Nonlinear Systems
,”
Syst. Control Lett.
,
14
, pp.
1
7
.
13.
Ryan
,
E. P.
,
1992
, “
Universal W1,∞-Tracking For a Class of Nonlinear Systems
,”
Syst. Control Lett.
,
18
, pp.
201
210
.
14.
Ryan
,
E. P.
,
1994
, “
A Nonlinear Universal Servo Mechanism
,”
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control
,
39
, pp.
753
761
.
15.
Corless
,
M.
, and
Ryan
,
E. P.
,
1993
, “
Adaptive Control of a Class of Nonlinearly Perturbed Linear Systems of Relative Degree Two
,”
Syst. Control Lett.
,
21
, pp.
59
64
.
16.
Ilchmann
,
A.
, and
Ryan
,
E. P.
,
1994
, “
Universal λ-Tracking For Nonlinearly Perturbed Systems in the Presence of Noise
,”
Automatica
,
30
, pp.
337
346
.
17.
Ye
,
X.
,
1999
, “
Asymptotic Regulation of Time-Varying Uncertain Nonlinear Systems With Unknown Control Directions
,”
Automatica
,
35
, pp.
929
935
.
18.
Lozano
,
R.
,
Collado
,
J.
, and
Mondie
,
S.
,
1990
, “
Model Reference Adaptive Control Without A Priori Knowledge of the High-Frequency Gain
,”
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control
,
35
, pp.
71
78
.
19.
Lozano
,
R.
, and
Zhao
,
X.
,
1990
, “
Adaptive Pole Placement Without Excitation Probing Signals
,”
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control
,
35
, pp.
71
78
.
20.
Jiang
,
P.
,
Woo
,
P. Y.
, and
Unbehauen
,
R.
,
2002
, “
Iterative Learning Control for Manipulator Trajectory Tracking Without Any Control Singularity
,”
Robotica
,
20
, pp.
149
158
.
21.
Ilchmann
,
A.
,
1992
, “
High-Gain Adaptive Stabilization of Multivariable Linear Systems—Revisited
,”
Syst. Control Lett.
,
18
, pp.
355
364
.
You do not currently have access to this content.