A bipolar plate (BP) is one of the key components of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and accounts for a major portion of their manufacturing cost. Stainless steel is considered as one of the candidate materials for the BPs of the cells because of the short manufacturing process. In this study, the effects of channel geometry on the formability of 304 stainless steel in a stamping process are investigated via numerical simulation and experiments. A finite element (FE) model using ansys, a commercial software, is developed to analyze the effects of selected channel geometry parameters on the formability of stamped stainless steel sheets. Modeling results are compared partly to the results of a series of stamping experiments. Both modeling and experimental results suggest that the draft angle has a greater influence on formability than other parameters in a stamping process.
Skip Nav Destination
Article navigation
October 2015
This article was originally published in
Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology
Research-Article
Effect of Channel Geometry on Formability of 304 Stainless Steel Bipolar Plates for Fuel Cells—Simulation and Experiments
Ting-Yen Zhou,
Ting-Yen Zhou
Advanced Institute of Manufacturing With
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: x_x5385@hotmail.com
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: x_x5385@hotmail.com
Search for other works by this author on:
Yong-Song Chen
Yong-Song Chen
Advanced Institute of Manufacturing With
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: imeysc@ccu.edu.tw
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: imeysc@ccu.edu.tw
Search for other works by this author on:
Ting-Yen Zhou
Advanced Institute of Manufacturing With
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: x_x5385@hotmail.com
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: x_x5385@hotmail.com
Yong-Song Chen
Advanced Institute of Manufacturing With
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: imeysc@ccu.edu.tw
High-Tech Innovations and
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
National Chung Cheng University,
168, University Road, Minhsiung Township,
Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
e-mail: imeysc@ccu.edu.tw
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Advanced Energy Systems Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF FUEL CELL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. Manuscript received February 9, 2014; final manuscript received September 2, 2015; published online October 6, 2015. Editor: Wilson K. S. Chiu.
J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. Oct 2015, 12(5): 051001 (8 pages)
Published Online: October 6, 2015
Article history
Received:
February 9, 2014
Revised:
September 2, 2015
Citation
Zhou, T., and Chen, Y. (October 6, 2015). "Effect of Channel Geometry on Formability of 304 Stainless Steel Bipolar Plates for Fuel Cells—Simulation and Experiments." ASME. J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. October 2015; 12(5): 051001. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4031538
Download citation file:
Get Email Alerts
Cited By
State of Health Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Multifeature Fusion and BO-BiGRU Model
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor (November 2025)
Nitrogen and Phosphorus Co-Doped Hard Carbon Materials as High-Performance Anode for Sodium Ion Batteries
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor (August 2025)
In-situ synthesis nano PtRuW/WC HER catalyst for acid hydrogen evolution by microwave method
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor
Ultrasound-Enabled Adaptive Protocol for Fast Charging of Lithium-Ion Batteries
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor (August 2025)
Related Articles
Surface Treated SS304 Stainless Steel Bipolar Plates: Its Properties and Single Cell Performance
J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol (June,2010)
The Resistive Properties of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells With Stainless Steel Bipolar Plates
J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol (August,2010)
Finite Element Modeling of Burr Formation Process in Drilling 304 Stainless Steel
J. Manuf. Sci. Eng (November,2000)
Advances in Sheet Forming—Materials Modeling, Numerical Simulation, and Press Technologies
J. Manuf. Sci. Eng (December,2011)
Related Proceedings Papers
Related Chapters
Section III: Subsections NC and ND — Class 2 and 3 Components
Companion Guide to the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Volume 1, Third Edition
Subsection NC, ND—Class 2 and 3 Components
Companion Guide to the ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Volume 1, Second Edition
Introduction and Definitions
Handbook on Stiffness & Damping in Mechanical Design