... by covering with the molding layer. Finite element method simulation is conducted to analyze the mechanical stress distribution of the flexible package with and without molding layer during bending deformation. This study based on experimental results and simulation analysis can provide helpful guidelines...

... surface and their effect on the boiling heat transfer coefficient, we propose in this study a numerical simulation methodology that predicts the surface temperature distribution of an IHS based on temperature-dependent heat transfer coefficients obtained from experimental measurements with the 1D case...

..., resulting in poor heat dissipation performance for LED filament lamps. A numerical simulation model of the typical LED filament lamp was established to simulate and analyze the heat dissipation and airflow phenomenon of LED filament lamps in this study. In addition, increasing lamp sizes, increasing...

... for the LWC. The simulation results show that though Dean vortices or secondary flow do not occur, the average Nusselt number still increases with the wave amplitude as compared with SRC, because of thinning of the thermal and hydrodynamic boundary layers. However, the positive effect of heat transfer...

.... With the measured data of temperatures and airflow velocities, the mathematic model is constructed using a commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software and experimental data to present a comparison between test results and numerical simulations. The area of the data center is 311 square meters...

... fatigue finite element analysis flaw detection solders thermomechanical treatment voids (solid) Pb-free solder voids thermo-mechanical durability simulation energy partitioning successive initiation damage initiation damage propagation Voids originating during the manufacturing...

..., the nonuniform case temperature of the handset was measured using an infrared (IR) camera, while thermocouples measured the temperatures of the PCM and simulated power amplifier (heater). Transient and steady-state heat transfer rates by natural convective and radiation from the handset to the environment were...