In this work the tracer gas method using nitrous oxide as the tracer gas is implemented on a stationary two-stroke cycle, four-cylinder, fuel-injected large-bore natural gas engine. The engine is manufactured by Cooper-Bessemer, model number GMV-4TF. It is representative of the large bore natural gas stationary engine fleet currently in use by the natural gas industry for natural gas compression and power generation. Trapping efficiency measurements are carried out with the tracer gas method at various engine operating conditions, and used to evaluate the scavenging efficiency and trapped A/F ratio. Scavenging efficiency directly affects engine power and trapped A/F ratio has a dramatic impact on pollutant emissions. Engine operating conditions are altered through variations in boost pressure, speed, back pressure, and intake port restriction.
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July 2002
Technical Papers
Development of the Tracer Gas Method for Large Bore Natural Gas Engines—Part II: Measurement of Scavenging Parameters
D. B. Olsen,
D. B. Olsen
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
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G. C. Hutcherson,
G. C. Hutcherson
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
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B. D. Willson,
B. D. Willson
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
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C. E. Mitchell
C. E. Mitchell
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
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D. B. Olsen
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
G. C. Hutcherson
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
B. D. Willson
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
C. E. Mitchell
Engines and Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
Contributed by the Internal Combustion Engine Division of the THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS for publication in the ASME JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR GAS TURBINES AND POWER. Manuscript received by the ICE Division, July 2000; final revision received by the ASME Headquarters, August. 2001. Editor: D. N. Assanis.
J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power. Jul 2002, 124(3): 686-694 (9 pages)
Published Online: June 19, 2002
Article history
Received:
July 1, 2000
Revised:
August 1, 2001
Online:
June 19, 2002
Citation
Olsen , D. B., Hutcherson, G. C., Willson , B. D., and Mitchell, C. E. (June 19, 2002). "Development of the Tracer Gas Method for Large Bore Natural Gas Engines—Part II: Measurement of Scavenging Parameters ." ASME. J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power. July 2002; 124(3): 686–694. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1454117
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